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Mullite vs. Magnesium Fluoride

Mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is mullite and the bottom bar is magnesium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7 to 3.0
3.2
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.3
5.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110 to 170
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.27
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 31
22
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 62
52
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.5 to 11
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.4 to 3.7
8.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.8
11