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Mullite vs. Zircon

Both mullite and zircon are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is mullite and the bottom bar is zircon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7 to 3.0
3.9
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.3
8.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16 to 17
7.9
Flexural Strength, MPa 130 to 160
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1680
1650
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
290
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.5 to 11
3.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.8
5.0