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Nickel 200 vs. 2017 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants