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Nickel 200 vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15