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Nickel 200 vs. 4343 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4343 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 93.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
6.8 to 8.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15