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Nickel 200 vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304Cu stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030