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Nickel 200 vs. AWS E385

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
24 to 26
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020