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Nickel 200 vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.2

Comparable Variants