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Nickel 200 vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants