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Nickel 201 vs. 2011A Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15