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Nickel 201 vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1