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Nickel 201 vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5