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Nickel 201 vs. 7475 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
23 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.6 to 91.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15