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Nickel 201 vs. 8079 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.1 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15