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Nickel 201 vs. AISI 430F Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 430F stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is AISI 430F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
79.2 to 83.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35