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Nickel 201 vs. ASTM Grade LCB Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade LCB steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LCB steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
97 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0