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Nickel 201 vs. AWS E16-8-2

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E16-8-2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is AWS E16-8-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
68 to 76.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
7.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030