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Nickel 201 vs. AWS E90C-B3

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
93.4 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5