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Nickel 201 vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2