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Nickel 201 vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025