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Nickel 201 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
48
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
19
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3