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Nickel 22 vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 49
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 560
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15