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Nickel 22 vs. 3303 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 49
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15