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Nickel 22 vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 49
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
1.4 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15