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Nickel 22 vs. 5456 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 49
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15