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Nickel 22 vs. 7108A Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 49
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15