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Nickel 22 vs. ACI-ASTM CK20 Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
46.7 to 58
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0