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Nickel 22 vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 314 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
23 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
46.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0