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Nickel 22 vs. AWS BNi-8

Both nickel 22 and AWS BNi-8 are nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
46
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
21.5 to 24.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5