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Nickel 22 vs. SAE-AISI 1042 Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1042 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1042 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
230 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
340 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
87 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
320 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.4 to 0.47
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
98.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0