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Nickel 22 vs. C19400 Copper

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 49
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
44
Shear Strength, MPa 560
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2