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Nickel 22 vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
17 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0