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Nickel 242 vs. 1230A Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
99.3 to 100
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050