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Nickel 242 vs. 2618A Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 570
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.5 to 95.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0.8 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15