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Nickel 242 vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
79.7 to 88.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
9.5 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5