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Nickel 242 vs. 6008 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
96.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15