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Nickel 242 vs. 6025 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.7 to 96.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15