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Nickel 242 vs. 6063A Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97.5 to 99
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15