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Nickel 242 vs. 7076 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 570
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
86.9 to 91.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15