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Nickel 242 vs. 7175 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 91.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.18 to 0.28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15