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Nickel 242 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030