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Nickel 242 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 21L Class 1

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.1
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
62

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
2.8 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
94.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025