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Nickel 242 vs. AWS E317

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E317 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is AWS E317.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
56.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030