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Nickel 242 vs. Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is austenitic nodular cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180 to 190
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.8 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
70 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
430 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1300 to 1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
16 to 25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7 to 8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.5 to 4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48 to 68
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
91 to 120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
24 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
98 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 15