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Nickel 242 vs. C355.0 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.7 to 94.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15