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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4319 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4319 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4319 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
70.8 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030