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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
75.4 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030