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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015