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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
320 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
8.0 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25