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Nickel 242 vs. Grade VDSiCr Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade VDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
1950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.2
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.5 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
96.6 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020